A card is drawn from a deck. Given it is a red card, what is the probability it is a heart?
A card is drawn from a deck. Given it is a red card, what is the probability it is a heart?
Approach: Use P(Heart | Red).
1/2. There are 26 red cards and 13 hearts.
Follow-up: What if the card is a spade?
Key concepts: Bayes' theorem.